Miri is the second largest city located in Sarawak covering a total area of 4707 sq kms and lying at an elevation of 72 feet above sea level. Miri is known for major industries like timber, oil palm and off late has become a major tourist attraction in Malaysia. It is world famous for its National Parks and renowned for its exotic coral reefs. Miri coordinates with 4.24’ degree North Latitude and 113.59’ degree East Longitude.

Miri History:

It is said that human settlement dates back to 35000 B.C. from adjoining Niah caves from where initial settlers originated to Miri. The first petroleum refinery well was dug in the year 1910 and has become one of the major tourist attractions in Miri. Miri was attacked by the Japanese forces in the year 1941 which destroyed many oil well and oil fields resulting in huge loss. But in the late 60’s Miri experienced a breakthrough where many oil fields were discovered and from then onwards it developed as one of the business, commercial and emerging cities of Malaysia.

Places to visit in Miri:

Miri is renowned for its National Parks and exotic coral reefs which attract many local as well as international tourists all round the year. Some of the places to visit in Miri are listed here below.

• Mulu Caves
• CoCo Dive
• Mulu World Heritage Area
• The Pinnacles Trail known for trekking, rock climbing and hiking.
• Niah Caves
• Niah National Park
• Miri City Fan famous for parks and gardens.
• Crocodile Farm
• Lambir Hills National Park
• Gunung Mulu National Park
• Loagan Bunut National Park
• Luak Esplanade Beach
• Hawaii Beach
• Bungai Beach
• Marina Bay
• Masjid Al Jamek
• Sinaran Mosque
• St Josephs Church
• Tua Pek Kong Chinese Temple
• Lian Hua San Ching Tien Taoist Temple
• The Church Of God
• Evangelical Church
• St Columba’s Church

Demography, climate and economy of Miri:

Miri has a good blend of many religions like Malays, Hindus, Muslims, Christians and Chinese. Miri faces tropical rainforest climatic conditions and experiences two climate changes annually like April to September which remains dry and October to March which is the wettest season. Miris economy mainly consists of oil and natural gas which is the main source of revenue to the Govt. Most of the oil and natural gas is exported to outside countries thus inducing more funds into Govt treasury. Apart from oil and gas, tourism is the next prime factor of Miri’s economy. As Miri is rich in flora and fauna, National Parks and Marine Parks, this promotes lot of tourism to the country which in turn means money is flowing into the state treasury.

Connectivity to Miri in Malaysia:

Miri is well connected by road and air transport. Pan Boreo Highway connects Miri with all other major towns and cities located in Sarawak. Miri is also connected by air link as many flights operate from Miri Airport to Kualalumpur, Johor Bahru, Kuching, Singapore, Kota Kinabalu and Brunei on regular basis.

Hotels in Miri:

Miri has several luxurious hotels, resorts and country clubs offering world class accommodation facilities and services to the tourists visiting the place throughout the year. Apart from providing accommodation, the hotels and resorts also serve authentic Malay cuisines and dishes especially the sea foods. Hotels can be classified into star ratings and the tariffs and packages of the hotels differ from one to another depending on the service they provide to the tourists. List of hotels located in Miri is as follows:

• Marriott Resort & Spa
• Park City Everly Hotel
• Mega Hotel
• Hotel Grand Palace
• Meritz Hotel
• Hotel Imperial
• Hotel Imperial Palace
• Royal Mulu Resort
• Hotel Dynasty
• Eastwood Valley Golf & Country Club
• Pacific Orient Hotel
• Hotel Somerset
• Hotel Venice Inn
• Hotel Kingwood Inn

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Kuching is the capital city of state of Sarawak in Malaysia and is one of the most densely populated cities in east Malaysia covering a total area of 1863 sq kms lying at a height of 89 feet above sea level. Kuching is renowned for shopping, good infrastructure and planning, hospitals, medical centers, education and hub of tourist activities. Kuching coordinates with 1.33’ degree North Latitude and 110.20’ degree East Longitude.

Kuching History:

Formerly Kuching was called as Sarawak as it was the capital of Sultan of Brunei in the early 18^th century. Kuching was named after a tiny rivulet called Kuching River presently lying between Tua Pek Kong Temple, and the Chinese History Museum. Kuching underwent remarkable changes during Brooke Govt. where many buildings and structures were built during this point of time and also at the same time Kuching became a center for trade and commerce with neighboring countries. Kuching was captured by the Japanese forces during Second World War but later withdrew from the region in the year 1945. Kuching became the capital city of Sarawak in the year 1946 under the British Colonial Govt.

Tourist attractions in Kuching:

Tourists visiting Kuching has lots of attractions to watch out for like historic sites, monuments and museums which are listed here below.

• Semenggoh Nature Reserve
• Sarawak Orchid Garden
• Fairy Caves
• Kubah National Park
• Chinese Museum
• Mount Santubong
• Sarawak Museum
• Textile Museum
• Matang Wildlife Centre
• Wind Caves
• Kuching Mosque
• The Old Courthouse
• Cat Museum
• Islamic Museum
• Damai Golf & Country Club
• Jong’s Crocodile Farm
• Damai Central Beach
• Kuching Wetlands National Park
• Annah Rais Hotsprings
• Square Tower
• Fort Margherita

Events, shopping, festivals in Kuching:

Kuching is known for hosting Rainforest World Music Festival which is one of the biggest extravanzas which brings many artists, performers and spectators from all parts of the world. Kuching has also hosted many events like Malaysia Global Business Forum and Tomorrows Leaders Summit besides organizing many international conferences, conventions and exhibitions where many delegates come and participate in such events.

Kuching is known for its shopping malls and supermarkets where the tourists can purchase goods ranging from low grade commodities to luxury goods and items. Many national festivals are also celebrated by Hindus, Muslims, Buddhist, Chinese and Christians. Some of the major festivals are Shankranthi, Bakrid, Ramzan, Deepavali, Navratri, Ganesh Chaturthi, Good Friday, Christmas and Muharram.

Accessibility to Kuching in Malaysia:

Kuching is well accessible by road, water and air modes of transport. Several Highways like Kuching-Serian Highway, Kuching Bypass, Matang Highway and Expressway 24 provide good connectivity by road. Kuching is also well served by seaport to major ports in Malaysia. Kuching is also connected by air as many flights operate from Kuching International Airport to various local as well as international destinations.

Hotels in Kuching:

Kuching has some of the best hotels in Malaysia providing excellent accommodation facilities along with serving authentic Malay cuisines and recipes. Tourists can reserve the hotels well in advance prior to visiting the place during peak seasons. They can select a hotel as per their budget, needs and style as hotels vary from 1 star to 5 star category. List of hotels located in Kuching are:

• The Lime Tree Hotel, Kuching
• Hotel Pullman
• Permai Rainforest Resort
• Hotel Hillton
• Hotel Four Points Sheraton
• 360 Urban Resort Hotel Hock Lee Center
• 360 Xpress Citycenter, Kuching
• Grand Margherita Hotel
• Hotel Riverside Majestic
• Hotel Ariva Gateway, Kuching
• Gawing Lodge
• Borneo Highlands Resort

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