Varadero is a town in Matanzas province in Cuba is one of the biggest resort towns in Caribbean which covers an area of 48 Sq kms is situated at an elevation of 13 feet (4 meters) above the sea level. Varadero is located on the Hicacos Peninsula in the middle of Cardenas Bay and Straits of Florida.

Varadero is in near proximity with Cardenas, Santa Marta, Matanzas, San Miguel de Los Banos and Puerto Escondido is located at the distance of 150 kms from capital of Cuba, Havana and coordinates of Varadero are 23.1506° N, 81.2737° W.

History of Varadero:

Varadero was first recognized in the year 1555 and it was the dry Dock and salt mines of the peninsula and a salt from Varadero was traded to Spanish. Officially it was established in the year 1887; from there it flourished as the tourism spot in Cuba.

Places to visit in Varadero:

Varadero has world’s most charming beaches bounded by natural beauty which is visited by thousands of tourists around the world. Varadero is not just famous for its beaches but also for its scuba diving and impressive caves.

Saturno Cave:

This Cave is situated at the distance of 30 kms from near Varadero Airport, Saturno Cave is spectacular cave which offers scuba diving, swimming and tourists can explore the cave as well.

Veradero Beach:

Veradero Beach is one of the renowned beaches in the world visited by thousands of tourists throughout the year well known for its charming view of the sparkling ocean along with the white sand.

Josone Park:

This is one of the beautiful parts in the region bounded by abundant green sanctuary, Macaw parrots and palm trees where tourists can relax in the lap of nature and it is situated at the distance of 7 kms from center of the Varadero city.

Cactus Patriarch:

This cactus is situated at the distance of 1 km from center of Varadero, which is 600 year old cactus that persists to grow.

Other tourists Places near Varadero:

• Barracuda Diving Center
• Ambrosio Cave
• Casa del Ron
• Varadero Ecological Park
• Museo Municipal Varadero
• Tropicana Matanzas
• Seafari Cayo Blanco
• Bellamar Caves
• Villa Du Pont

Best Time to Visit Varadero:

Varadero experiences hot dry summer and best time to visit Varadero is between the months of November to March.

How to Reach Varadero?

By Air:

Juan Gualberto Gomez Airport is situated at the distance of 35 kms from Varadero town and this airport serves with domestic and international flights to various cities in the world and from airport tourists can hire taxis to reach Varadero town.

By Road:

There are no train and ferry services in Cuba and the only way to get in Cuba is through air and to get around the Varadero tourists can avail Viazul buses from various cities and towns in Cuba and taxis are available for hire and cars on rent.

Where to Stay in Varadero?

Varadero is famed for beaches and natural surroundings and accommodation facilities are situated along the shoreline which offers world class hospitalities and amenities costing from $ 30 to $ 350 and above per night. Some of the famed hotels in Varadero are listed here below:

• Hotel Blau Varadero
• Melia Las Antillas
• Hotel Melia Varadero
• Hotetur Sunbeach
• Hotetur Palma Real Hotel
• Gran Caribe Club Karey
• Villa Tortuga
• Hotel Melia Las Americas
• Superclubs Puntarena
• Playa Caleta
• Villa Punta Blanca
• Islazul Oasis

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Kyrenia is a town in Cyprus country situated on the northern part is recognized for the historical harbor and castle in Cyprus. Populace of Kyrenia depends on fishing and farming for their living and it is a historical city.

Kyrenia is surrounded by Kuopea Degimenlik, Gerolakkos, Mopou Guzelyurt, Nicosia, Strovolos and Kokkibotrimithia and Kyrenia is situated at the distance of 25 kms from capital of Cyprus, Nicosia and coordinates of Kyrenia are 35.3403° N, 33.3192° E.

History of Kyrenia:

As per the archeological substantiation, Kyrenia was inhabited from 5800 – 3000 BC and Kyrenia was founded by Cepheus, the military leader. Later Kyrenia was ruled by Romans and it was major trading center during the rule and Romans constructed several castle and Kyrenia flourished during their rule.

During the Frankish rule from the year 1192 castle expanded with other castles to defend from the enemies but in the year 1489, the castle was renovated under the rule of Venetian rule to withstand the cannon fire.

From 20^th century, Kyrenia was one of the busiest towns in Cyprus and various developments like schools, hotels and clubs were established and in the year 1960, Cyprus gained its independence.

Places to visit in Kyrenia:

Kyrenia Castle:

Kyrenia Castle is the oldest castle in the town which was constructed in 7^th century and it was constructed to protect the town from Arab raids and from centuries this castle has been renovated by various rulers.

The Shipwreck Museum:

This museum is situated in Kyrenia castle and this museum is home for the oldest ship which belongs to Hellenistic period date back to 288 BC.

St. Hilarion Castle:

This castle was constructed by Saint Hilarion and named after him and during the 10^th century church and monastery were constructed in this region is the most visited sites in Kyrenia.

Anthipanitis Church:

This church is one of the oldest and most visited by tourists around the world is situated in Kyrenia town and was constructed in the 15^th century.

Other tourists Places near Kyrenia:

• Kyrenia Sourpmagar Monastery
• The Kyrenia Harbour
• Icon Museum
• The Hz.Omer Tomb
• The Folk Arts Museum
• Fascinating Buffavento Castle
• The Bellapais Monastery

Best Time to Visit Kyrenia:

Kyrenia climate is moderate throughout the year but the best time to visit Kyrenia is between the months of May and October.

How to Reach Kyrenia?

By Air:

Nearest airport to Kyrenia is Ercan Airport situated at the distance of 38 kms from center of the city and it operates flights to England and other European Countries and from airport tourists can get taxis to reach Kyrenia town.

By Sea:

There are ferry services from turkey to northern part of Cyprus and tourists will enjoy the ferry services in Cyprus.

By Road:

To get around the city tourist can avail public transportation like bus and mini bus which operates throughout the country and tourists can also hire cars to get around the city.

Where to Stay in Kyrenia?

Kyrenia is historical town and there are several hotels in Kyrenia that offer outstanding lodging and amenities to each holiday maker and hotels in Kyrenia are famous for their hospitality and friendly status and cost from $ 30 to $ 250 and above per night. Some of the renowned hotels in Kyrenia are listed below:

• Oscar Resort Hotel
• Rocks Hotel and Casino
• Mountain View Hotel
• Jasmine Court Hotel & Casino
• The Prince Inn Hotel & Villas
• Holiday Inn Nicosia City Centre
• Villa Club Holiday Village
• Almond Business Suites
• Bare Hill Holiday Village
• The Savoy Ottoman Palace
• Acapulco Beach Club and Resort
• Riverside Holiday Village
• Dedeman Olive Tree

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Holguin is a city and the capital of Holguin Province in Cuba situated towards the south eastern part of Cuba. Holguin covers total area of 655.9 Sq kms is situated at an elevation of 16 feet (5 meters) above the sea level and industries and tourism helps in the economy of the city and several educational institutions and healthcare facilities are available in the city.

Holguin is surrounded by Aguas Clares, Sao Arriba, San Rafael, Las Biajacas, Yareyal, Cacocum, Baguano and Santa Cruz and Holguin is situated at the distance of 808 kms from capital of Cuba, Havana and coordinates of Holguin are 20.9069° N, 76.2561° W.

Tourism in and around Holguin:

Holguin is one of the main tourism attractions in Cuba situated close to various beaches and mountain regions. Holguin is well known for mountain and tourists have to trek to reach on the top of the mountain and from top tourists can view stunning view the city and neighboring sites. Tourists visit Holguin for its pleasant climate and there are coral reefs, cliffs and flora in and around the city.

Places to visit in Holguin:

Playa Caletones:

Playa Caletones is a beach located at the distance of 35 kms from Holguin city in Gibara and this beach is visited by local and water of the beach is crystal clear and famed beaches in Holguin city.

Playa Esmeralda:

It is one of the famed beaches in Holguin situated at the distance of 50 kms from Holguin city and this beach is famed because it is bounded by lagoons, abundance of greenery and Bahia Naranjo Nature park is situated just 4 kms from the beach.

Parque Nacional Sierra del Cristal:

This national park is situated in Holguin province at the distance of 70 kms in Mayari city and national park is oldest national parks in Cuba which was established in the year 1930 and home for Holguin’s highest peak.

Parque Nacional Monumento Bariay:

It is situated in center of the city and monument was established in the year 1992 and a multi-purpose park and home from archeological museum.

Other tourists Places near Holguin:

• Guardalavaca Beach
• Playa Blanca Beach
• Salto del Guayabo
• Cayo Saetia
• Parque Natural Bahia de Naranjo
• Paracaidismo Guardalavaca
• Las Guanas Eco-Archaeological Trail

Best Time to Visit Holguin:

Holguin is famed for its beaches and best time to visit Holguin is between the months of November to April.

How to Reach Holguin?

By Air:

Frank Pais International Airport is located at the distance of 15 kms from Holguin city is the major airport in the province of Holguin which operates domestic and international flights to several cities across the globe.

By Sea:

Holguin is situated few kms away from small port and tourists can avail boat services in Cuba country.

By Road:

Holguin has well developed road networks and tourists can avail bus services from various parts of Cuba to Holguin city regularly and taxi, car and motorbikes are other means of transportation accessible in the country.

Where to Stay in Holguin?

Holguin is renowned tourism destinations in Cuba and hotels in Holguin may cost from $ 30 to $ 100 and above per night and provides world class facilities to customers and few hotels are situated at the distance of 30 kms from near the beach. Some of the hotels in and around Holguin city are listed here below:

• Blau Costa Verde Beach Resort
• Club Amigo Atlantico Guardalavaca
• Playa Costa Verde Hotel
• Riu Playa Turquesa
• Sol Rio De Luna Y Mares Resort
• Brisas Guardalavaca
• Paradisus Rio De Oro Resort and Spa
• Playa Pesquero
• Sirenis Playa Turquesa
• Hotel Santiago
• Hotel Majestic
• Hotel Tour Arcada
• Hotel Ferroviario
• Hotel Playa Pesquero

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Urgon is a city located in Paktika Province bound by Khost, Ghazni, Zabul and Gardez Provinces in Afghanistan is positioned at a height of 7492 feet above sea level.

Urgon History:

Initially Urgon was considered to be a town until it was replaced by Sharan in 1970 and its seizure took place between 1983 and 1984.

Tourist attractions in and around Urgon:

Tourists can visit Kabul that is the nearest city from Urgon to visit some of the prominent tourist places such as;

• National Gallery of Afghanistan
• National Museum of Afghanistan
• Darul Aman Palace
• Tomb of Babur
• Minar-i- Istiqlal
• Id Gah Mosque
• Mausoleum of Timur Shah
• Bala Hissar Fort
• Minaret of Chakari
• Kabul City Center
• Kabul Golf Club
• Kabul Zoo
• OMAR Mine Museum
• Paghman Gardens
• Bagh-e- Babur Park
• Bagli Bala Park
• Bibi Mahro Park
• Lake Qargha

Culture, food and people of Urgon:

The people living in Urgon follow good culture and tradition as they give utmost respect to their fellow neighbors and tourists who visit the place from time to time. The locals come forward and jointly celebrate many important events and festivals in a grand manner. The tourists coming to Urgon can treat themselves to some fine Afghan cuisines and dishes prepared by the locals in Urgon. Afghans usually prefer to have spicy food such as butter chicken, naan with meat curry, mutton biryani, chicken biryani, mutton gost, mutton tikka masala etc.

Weather in Urgon:

Urgon is a subtropical region in Afghanistan experiences severe hot weather conditions in summer, wherein the maximum temperature ranges from 30 to 40 degrees. Winters remain pleasant and cold and at times the minimum temperature dips to low of -20 degrees leading to severe cold wave conditions during this point of time.

Connectivity to Urgon in Afghanistan:

Urgon is well connected by road and air modes of transport where several highways lead to metro cities like Kabul, Ghazni and Kandahar. Tourists can also take air-conditioned Benz buses from Urgon to reach Kabul, Khost, Ghazni and Kandahar which keeps plying between these cities at regular intervals. The nearest airport is the Kabul International Airport accessible with many direct flights to various international destinations.

Hotels in Urgon:

Urgon has some good hotels catering to the accommodation needs of the tourists coming to the place from time to time. Hotels range from 1 star club to 5 star club providing hosts of world class services and amenities which include breakfast, airport shuttle, latest gadgets and devices in hotel rooms, courteous services by staff, entertainment staffs, room coolers and heaters, spa and sauna, 24 hrs help desk center, facilities for physically challenged guests, Turkish steam bath etc. Following is the list of hotels in Kabul, the nearest city:

• Le Monde Guest House
• Hotel The Baron
• Hotel Diana Inn
• Hotel InterContinental
• Hotel Kabul Serena
• Hotel Safi Landmark
• Hotel Mustafa
• Hotel Heetal Plaza
• Hotel Capital Inn
• Hotel Park Star
• Hotel Maple Leaf Inn

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Uruzgan is one of the 34 Provinces situated in Afghanistan covering a total area of 12640 sq kms bound by Zabul, Kandahar in south, Helmand towards south-west, DayKundi in north and Ghazni Province in the east. Most of the region is covered with Rocky Mountains and terrains while only a few portion consists of fertile land. A large number of population belong to Pashtu community followed by Turks and Pashto is the widely spoken language of the locals living in Uruzgan. Uruzgan coordinates with 32.8’ degree North Latitude and 66.0’ degree East Longitude and Tarinkot being its capital city.

Uruzgan History:

Uruzgan came under the rule of Medes until it came under the rule of Achaemenids before Alexander the Great occupied the territory in 320 A.D. Uruzgan was also a part of Mauryans and was ruled by King Ashoka. The Arabs were first to arrive in Uruzgan in 7^th century when they bought Islam to the region followed by Saffarids who conquered the place in 9^th century. In the later stages Uruzgan fell to the hands of Ghaznavids, Ghurids, Timurids, Mongols and Mughals during 17^th century. In the year 1709, Uruzgan came under the rule of Hotaki dynasty that rose to power at this time. Finally in the late 1994, Uruzgan was captured by Taliban forces and was in their rule for past 7 seven years until they were brought down in a fierce war that took place between Talibans and US led coalition forces in the year 2001.

Tourist attractions in Uruzgan:

As Uruzgan is located close to city of Kandahar, tourists can visit many places of interest located in city of Kandahar like;

• Kandhahar Museum
• Tomb of Ahmed Shah Durrani
• Chilzina a rock cut chamber
• Kandhahar Airport
• Mausoleum of Mirwais Hotak
• Shrine of Baba Wali
• Arghandab River
• Governor’s Mansion
• Kandhahar University
• Kandhahar Park
• Kokaran Park
• Baghi Pul Park

Cuisine, Culture and People in Uruzgan:

Uruzgan is quite well known for its rich culture and tradition. Many important Muslim festivals like Ramzan, Bakrid, IdulZua and Moharum are celebrated in a grand scale by the locals living in Uruzgan Province. The tourists can also go for long drives and trekking during their visit to Uruzgan. Uruzgan is also famous for street bazaars and local markets that sell soveneirs, jewellery items, Turkman hats and Afghan carpets and rugs. Besides, the tourists can also tickle their taste buds with some fine authentic Afghan dishes and recipes which are known for their aroma and taste. Some of the lip smacking dishes are naan, lamb in spinach, beef in spinach, chicken barbeque, grilled chicken, mutton gosh, dum mutton biryani etc which are worth tasting.

When to visit Uruzgan in Afghanistan?

The best season to visit Uruzgan will be during months of winter where the temperature remains cool and pleasant most of the time. Summers are very hot and sultry where the maximum temperature goes beyond 40 degree Celsius with hot breeze blowing across the region most of the time.

How to reach Uruzgan in Afghanistan?

Overall Uruzgan is well connected by road, rail and air means of transport. There are abundant bus services originating from Tarinkot, capital city of Uruzgan Province to several important cities and towns located in Afghanistan. Off late trains services have also been introduced from Tarinkot to Kandahar on daily basis. Tourists can catch a flight from Kandahar which is the nearest airport located 141 kms away from Uruzgan where many domestic and international flights operate from Kandahar Airport to many worldwide destinations.

 Where to stay in Uruzgan in Afghanistan?

Uruzgan Province has some good hotels that provide standard and economical accommodation facilities to the tourists visiting the place from time to time. The hotels vary from 1 star rating to 5 star rating and offer the best accommodation services from the visitor’s point of view. Some of the top notch amenities include room heaters, room coolers, mini bars, laundry and dry-cleaning, arrange for package tours, 24 hrs help desk, waiting lounges, doctors on call, emergency relief measures etc. The list of hotels in Kandahar which is approx 141 kms from Uruzgan Province is listed below:

• Hotel Continental Guest House
• Hotel Armani
• Hotel Kabul Darwaza
• Hotel Le Kandhahar
• Yasin International Guest House
• Noor Jahan Hotelv

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Tarinkot is the capital city of Uruzgan Province bound by Kandhahar, Zabul, Hilmand, Ghor and Ghazni Provinces situated in southern Afghanistan at an elevation of 4321 feet above sea level. Tarinkot mainly comprises of tribal population but also at the same time there are quite a few Iraqi populations who have settled in this city. Tarinkot coordinates with 32.37’36” degree North Latitude and 65.52’24” degree East Longitude.

History of Tarinkot:

Tarinkot was the seat of the Tarins and tribal sardars who were ruling the region during 15^th and 16^th century A.D. Later, Tarinkot came under the rule of Durrani Empire who ruled the place for several years.

Tourist attractions in and near Tarinkot:

Tourists can visit the nearest city Kandahar which has lots of tourist attractions like;

• Kandhahar Museum
• Tomb of Ahmed Shah Durrani
• Chilzina a rock cut chamber
• Kandhahar Airport
• Mausoleum of Mirwais Hotak
• Shrine of Baba Wali
• Arghandab River
• Governor’s Mansion
• Kandhahar University
• Kandhahar Park
• Kokaran Park
• Baghi Pul Park

 Culture, People and Food in Tarinkot:

Tarinkot mesmerizes the tourists by way of culture, shopping and food as the tourists can go shopping looking for home made products, jeweleries, Turkman hats and Persian carpets. The tourists can also feel some great dining experience that is exceptional and they will get a chance to taste some great Afghan authentic spicy foods that are served in this part of the city. Some of the dishes includes Afghani lamb with spinach, kofta nakhod, elephant ears, mutton gosh, lamb gosh, grilled chicken, chicken barbeque, soups and various types of mouth watering desserts.

Climate conditions in Tarinkot:

Tarinkot experiences cold desert type of climate with hot summers and severe cold winters prevailing in this part of the country. The average temperature during summer exceeds above 40 degree celcius and during winters it falls to a low of -15 degrees which makes this place extremely cold and chilly.

Connectivity to Tarinkot in Afghanistan:

Tarinkot is well connected by road, rail and air means of transport where several highways pass via Tarinkot to Kandahar and other important cities. There are frequent bus services available from Tarinkot to Kabul, Kandahar and other cities on regular basis. Tarinkot is also linked by railways as many trains pass through Tarinkot Railway Station which is one of the major railway junctions in this part of the world. The nearest airport is Kandahar Airport located about 141 kms from Tarinkot where many flights operate to many destinations worldwide on frequent basis.

Hotels in Tarinkot:

Tarinkot has some reputed hotels providing decent accommodation facilities to the tourists visiting the place from time to time. The hotels have all latest amenities and provide maximum comfort to the tourists till they checkout from the hotel premises. The rates of hotels differ from one to another and some of the facilities include airport shuttle, laundry services, room heaters, room coolers, mini bars, sun terraces, facilities for disabled and physically handicapped guests, waiting lounges etc. Here is the list of hotels in Kandahar located about 141 kms away from Tarinkot.

• Hotel Continental Guest House
• Hotel Armani
• Hotel Kabul Darwaza
• Hotel Le Kandhahar

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Taloqan is situated in Takhar Province in north Afghanistan situated at a height of 2874 feet above sea level. Majority of the population in Taloqan consists of Tajiks who form approx 60% followed by Uzbeks (32%) and the rest includes Pashtuns and Turks. Taloqan is bound by Badakhshnan, Kunduz, Baghlan and Panisher Provinces and coordinates with 36.43’ degree North Latitude and 69.31’ degree East Longitude.

History of Taloqan:

Formerly Taloqan was called as “Taikhan” by famous explorer Marco Polo who visited the place during 1275 A.D. due to the presence of many corn fields and corn markets. Another European traveler and explorer Bento De Gois paid a visit to Taloqan in the year 1603 A.D. Taloqan was under the captivity of Talibans who had taken control over the place for several years until the year 2001 it was liberated from the clutches of Taliban rule.

Places to visit in and near Taloqan:

Since there is not much tourist places to look around in Taloqan, tourists can visit Kabul that has many places of attraction situated about 365 kms from Taloqan and include:

• Mausoleum of Zahir Shah & Nadir Shah
• National Gallery of Afghanistan
• National Museum of Afghanistan
• Darul Aman Palace
• Tomb of Babur
• Minar-i- Istiqlal
• Id Gah Mosque
• Mausoleum of Timur Shah
• Bala Hissar Fort
• Minaret of Chakari
• Kabul City Center
• Kabul Golf Club
• Kabul Zoo
• OMAR Mine Museum
• Paghman Gardens
• Bagh-e- Babur Park
• Bagli Bala Park
• Bibi Mahro Park
• Lake Qargha

People, Culture and Food in Taloqan:

The city of Taloqan is rich in its customs and traditions as the locals firmly believe in faith and have staunch belief in Islam. The residents jointly come forward and host many national festivals like Id-Ul-Fitr, Bakrid, Ramzan and Muharram with much pomp and show. The tourists visiting the place can also have a try at the different Afghan cuisines and dishes which are quite spicy and tasty. Some of the delicacies and menus include kurmas, shahid paneers, biryanis and range of non-veg dishes and gravies.

Best Season to visit Taloqan in Afghanistan:

Tourists can visit Taloqan during months of winter as the weather remains cool, pleasant and bearable during this point of time. At times the minimum temperature drops to less than -20 degrees and the tourists are suggested to carry heavy woolens and clothing during this period. Taloqan faces severe harsh summer conditions with maximum temperature exceeding above 40 degree Celsius. Due to severe heat wave conditions prevailing during this point of time and dry hot air blowing across the region, tourists must avoid visiting the place in summers.

Connectivity to Taloqan in Afghanistan:

Taloqan is quite well connected to all major cities and towns by good roads and air connectivity. Several major highways connect Taloqan which makes the place easily accessible through road network. Bus services are available in plenty from Taloqan to Kabul, Ghazni, Khost, Hirat and Zaranj at regular intervals. Kabul is located approx 365 kms from Taloqan which has remarkable air connectivity. Many domestic and international airlines operate from Kabul International Airport to various international destinations on regular basis.

Hotels in Taloqan:

Taloqan has some good decent hotels providing excellent accommodation facilities to the tourists coming to the city for sightseeing. The hotels differ from 1 star to 5 star and offer many wonderful amenities and facilities like free internet connection, airport pickup and drop option, conduct package tours, 24 hrs help desk center, laundry and dry cleaning facilities, mini bar, fitness center and hot steam baths etc. List of hotels is taken from Kabul lying about 365 kms from Taloqan.

• Le Monde Guest House
• Hotel The Baron
• Hotel Diana Inn
• Hotel InterContinental
• Hotel Kabul Serena
• Hotel Safi Landmark
• Hotel Mustafa
• Hotel Heetal Plaza
• Hotel Capital Inn
• Hotel Park Star
• Hotel Maple Leaf Inn

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Sheghnan is located in Badakhshnan Province in north-east sector of Afghanistan bound by Hindkush Mountains and Pamir Mountain Ranges. Sheghnan is surrounded by Kunduz towards west, Takhar in south, Tajikistan in north and Hindkush Mountain Ranges towards the east. Sheghnan is also connected by an airport lying on the border of Tajikistan having a runway of 2635 feet in length sited at an elevation of 6700 feet above sea level coordinating with 37.29’56” degree North Latitude and 71.30’25” degree East Longitude and Faizabad being the capital city of the Badakhshan Province.

 About Faizabad in Afghanistan:

Faizabad is the capital city located in Badakhshan Province and is one of the biggest cities present in this province lying at an altitude of 3900 feet above sea level near to Sheghnan. Majority of the population in Sheghnan includes Tajiks, besides one can also find other communities like Pashtuns, Uzbeks, Hazara and Turkmens settled in this city. The city of Sheghnan is located near river Kokcha and agriculture forms the main occupation of the locals living in Sheghnan.

Food, shopping and culture in Sheghnan:

Sheghnan is well known for old markets that are famous for knitted socks, souvenirs and lapis which are exclusively available in the bazaars located in Sheghnan. The place is also known for artificial jewellery items that are kept for public display as well as for sale. Tourists visiting Sheghnan are treated with exclusive lip smacking authentic Afghan food and dishes such as mutton biryanis, chicken biryanis, mutton rolls, mutton kurma, chicken kofta, spicy curries and gravies made out of mutton, chicken and beef. Many tourists just throng the street stalls to have a taste of some of the exquisite Afghan delicacies and dishes.

Climate & Economy in Sheghnan:

Sheghnan has hot and humid subtropical climatic conditions during summers and cold moderate weather in winters. The temperature during summer exceeds above 40 degrees and during winters the minimum temperature goes below -25 degrees Celsius. The city of Sheghnan is well known for the cultivation of crops such as rice, barley and wheat which are grown in the nearby paddy fields. Besides, Sheghnan is also famous for cotton goods, handicraft industries, gardens and orchards.

Connectivity to Sheghnan in Afghanistan:

Sheghnan is well connected by road and air modes of transport. Regular bus services are available from Kabul and Ghazni to Sheghnan at regular intervals. The nearest airport is Sheghnan Airport located 99 kms away from Faizabad. Other modes of local transport includes buses, jeeps, autos, camels rides and 5 seaters to travel from Sheghnan to nearby cities and towns located in Badakhshan Province.

Hotels in Sheghnan:

There are some good renowned hotels providing excellent accommodation facilities to the tourists in and around Sheghnan. Hotels range from 1 star to 5 star offering hosts of latest amenities and services like LCD monitors, room heaters, room coolers, undertake travel bookings, conduct package tours, saloon and spa facilities, airport shuttle, lift and elevators, mini bars, special diet menus on request on behalf of the tourists, wellness center etc. Hereby is the list of hotels in Kabul, the nearest city:

• Hotel Park Star
• Hotel Maple Leaf Inn
• Le Monde Guest House
• Hotel The Baron
• Hotel Diana Inn
• Hotel InterContinental
• Hotel Kabul Serena
• Hotel Safi Landmark
• Hotel Mustafa
• Hotel Heetal Plaza

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Sardeh Band is located in Ghazni Province in Afghanistan known for its airport situated approx 1 km away from the main village. Sardeh Band is approx 29 kms from Ghazni Province and coordinates with 33.19’15” degree North Latitude and 68.38’12” degree East Longitude.

Brief about Ghazni Province:

Ghazni is one of the Provinces situated in central-east Afghanistan lying at an altitude of 7280 feet above the sea level surrounded by Kandhahar in south-west, Kabul towards north-east and Gardez and Khost towards east.

 Tourist places to visit in Sardeh Band:

Tourists can visit some of the attractions located in Sardeh Band in Ghazni Province like;

Mausoleum of Sultan Mahmud:

This is the place where the Sultan of Ghazni was buried under the tomb. Hats off to the Sultan Mahmud who made this place from an ordinary provincial city to a rich wealthy capital. The tomb is majestically carved using Afghan marble which displays a fine example of Afghan style of architecture.

Palace of Sultan Mas’ud III:

This is one of the imposing structures in Ghazni Province built by Sultan Masud in the year 112 A.D. The Palace exhibits fine display of Afghan style of architecture and include a throne room, living quarters for soldiers, govt. offices and a mosque. The mosque also has tall minarets and surrounded by well laid gardens that attracts large number of local as well as international tourists from all parts of the world.

The Citadel:

The Citadel was one of the most prominent structures located in Ghazni which was destroyed during First Anglo Afghan War. Presently the tourists can only see the ruins of the Citadel as many structures have been destroyed and lost their glory due to passage of time.

The Minarets:

The Minarets were built by Sultan Masud III between 1099 A.D to 1114 A.D that got its inspirations from Qutub Minar in New Delhi. The interiors of the Minarets are beautifully adorned and decorated with scripts and the ceilings are carved with floral paintings and various geometric designs which are one of the popular tourist spots near Sardeh Band in Ghazni Province.

Museum of Islamic Art:

The Museum has some rare collection of items and objects dating back to 16^th century during the times of Ghaznivad Era. The museum has many collections of historic coins, artifacts, figurines, paintings, sculptures, statues and articles made out of glassware that draws many visitors all round the year.

Tapa Sardar Excavations:

The place is well known for stupas which were located on a hill top that were found after an excavations were carried out between 1959 to 1962. The excavations came up with an 18 meter long statue of Lord Buddha in a reclining posture which has turned this place as one of the important tourist destination on international map.

When to visit Sardeh Band in Afghanistan?

Though Sardeh Band can be visited all round the year, the most suitable season would be during months of winter, where the weather is favorable and pleasant during this point of time. Though at times the temperature may freeze below -20 degrees, the tourists can requested to carry heavy woolens and clothing to beat the severe cold wave conditions prevailing in this region. One should avoid travelling this place during summer because of the severe heat wave conditions which makes this place quite unfit and unfavorable for the tourists during this point of the year.

Connectivity to Sardeh Band in Afghanistan:

Sardeh Band which comes in Ghazni Province in Afghanistan is well served by both road and air modes of transport. It is quite well connected by highways that make this place easily reachable via roadways. Kabul is approx 143 kms and Kandhahar is located at the distance of 353 kms from Sardeh Band. There are frequent bus services available from Sardeh Band to Kabul, Kandhahar, Khost, Ghazni and other important cities in Afghanistan. Tourists can take the flights from Kabul Airport which is located 143 kms away from Sardeh Band where many domestic and international flights operate to various international destinations.

Hotels in Sardeh Band:

Being on the top list as far as the tourism is concerned, Sardeh Band has several prominent hotels catering to the requirements of the visitors coming to this place from all parts of the country. The hotels extend all warmth and hospitality towards the tourists and see to that their stay is comfortable and provide enormous hosts of activities like Turkish shower bath, spa and sauna, massages, airport pick and drop, 24 hrs help desk, mini bar, free internet connections, breakfast services and offer much more services to the delight of the tourists. Here is the list of some of the hotels located in Kabul which is approx 143 kms from Sardeh Band is as follows:

• Hotel Park Star
• Hotel Maple Leaf Inn
• Le Monde Guest House
• Hotel The Baron
• Hotel Diana Inn
• Hotel InterContinental
• Hotel Kabul Serena
• Hotel Safi Landmark
• Hotel Mustafa
• Hotel Heetal Plaza
• Hotel Capital Inn

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Qala Nau is situated in Badghis Province in Afghanistan that has an airport which is primarily used for defense and military purpose. Qala-Nau is bound by Herat, Maymana, Chaghcharan and Turkmenistan and it coordinates with 34.59’15” degree North Latitude and 63.07’06” degree East Longitude.

Brief about Badghis Province:

This is one of the 34 Provinces located in northwest Afghanistan situated between Murghab and Hari rivers. Badghis Province is surrounded by Herat, Ghor and Faryab as its adjoining provinces. It covers a total area of 20591 sq kms and positioned 35.0’ degree North Latitude and 63.45’ degree East Longitude. Badghis has majority of population who belong to Tajiks followed by Pashtuns, Uzbeks, Turkmens and Baloch.

Places of attractions in and near Qala-Nau:

Tourists can visit Herat that offers many tourist attractions which are near to Qala-Nau include:

Masjet-e-Jam:

This is one of the most prominent mosques located in Herat which is 800 years old which is otherwise called as Friday Mosque of Blue Mosque. The mosque is not only renowned for its architecture style but also is one of the sacred worshipping centers in Herat. Many Muslims converge at the mosque during Friday namaz and during times of Id and Ramzan.

The Citadel (Qala-i-Ikhtiyar-ud-din):

The citadel originally built by Alexander the Great was rebuilt by Malik Fakhruddin in 1305 A.D. which is known for Afghan architecture and style.

Mousallah Complex:

The complex has a collection of mosques, minarets and medressa which is jointly called as Mousallah complex built by queen Gaur Shad in 1411. There is also a tomb of Gowhar Shaw near the complex. There were 12 minarets in the complex, but due to passage of time nine of them have been destroyed and only three of them are remaining intact within the complex.

Gazar Gah:

Gazar Gah is about 5 kms from Herat known for the tomb of sufi saint Khoja Abdulla Ansari who breathed his last in 11^th century A.D. Other nearby attractions is Main Iwan (main court), Haft Qalam (seven pens), Khana Zarnegar (Pavilion adorned with gold) and Hauze Zamzam (Sacred water pond).

 Other places to visit in Herat are:

• Chisht-i-Sharif
• Tomb of Jami
• Darwaze Khosh
• Chaharsu
• Howz-e-Karbas
• Park-e Taraki
• Herat Museum
• Jihad Museum
• Tomb of khaje Qaltan
• Gazargah Sharif Mosque
• Tomb of Queen Goharshad

 Weather in Qala-Nau:

Qala-Nau experiences a very hot and subtropical weather conditions during the summers where the maximum temperature goes above 40 degrees. Thus the best time for the tourists to visit the place would be during months of winter where the climate remains cool, pleasant and favorable. Since the region experiences severe cold wave conditions where the minimum temperature dips to low of -25 degrees, the tourists can advised to carry heavy woolens and thermals to overcome such harsh climatic conditions.

Culture, people and food in Qala-Nau:

Qala-Nau is rich in culture as many festivals like Eid, Bakrid, Ramzan and Moharrum are celebrated in a grand scale. People of Qala-Nau are very affectionate and friendly and they always give a helping hand to those in distress. Tourists visiting Qala-Nau can tickle their taste buds with some traditional spicy authentic Afghan cuisines and dishes like rice pulaos, soups, kurmas, biryanis and so on.

Transportation in Qala-Nau:

Qala-Nau is well connected by road and air means of transport where work on 233 km highway from Qala-Nau to Muqur district have commenced and work is going on in full swing. Bus services are also available from Qala-Nau to nearby cities like Herat, Ghor, Faryab and Mary Province at regular point of time. Though Qala-Nau is connected by an airport, this is mainly used for military and defense purposes and not being used for civil purpose. The nearest major airport is Herat Airport which is close to       Qala-Nau.

Hotels in Qala-Nau:

There are some good hotels located in Qala-Nau providing decent accommodation facilities to the tourists visiting the place. The hotels range from 1 star club to 4 star club offering hosts of amenities and services. The tariffs and rates differ from hotel to hotel and the tourists can pick and choose the hotel they want as per their choice and preference. Some top class hotels provide services like 24 hrs help desk, lift and elevators, room coolers, room heaters, airport shuttle, entertainment staffs, laundry and dry-cleaning facilities, ironing etc. Here is the list of some of the hotels located in Herat which is near to Qala-Nau:

• Hotel Serena (Upcoming)
• Hotel Diamond
• Hotel Marcopolo

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